Jordan strengthens alternative supply chains amid regional tensions, global disruptions
The Jordan Times
AMMAN — As regional tensions escalate across the Middle East, Jordan has taken proactive measures to safeguard its trade and logistics sectors from the mounting disruptions in global supply chains.
With the possibility of prolonged shipping delays and increased freight costs, the Jordanian government is working closely with the private sector to ensure the continued flow of essential goods and to strengthen the nation’s resilience in the face of a volatile global market.
Prime Minister Jafar Hassan recently emphasised the critical role of shipping, freight, and logistics companies in the nation’s economic stability.
“Our commitment to collaborating with the private sector is key,” he noted, as he reassured both businesses and the public of the government's focus on maintaining strategic reserves of essential goods and energy.
The government has also set up an ad hoc committee to monitor the evolving situation and its potential impacts on Jordan's supply chains.
One of the most pressing concerns is the instability in the Strait of Hormuz, a vital maritime choke point for oil and commercial cargo.
Experts, including president of the Jordan Logistics Association (JLA) Nabil Khatib, said recently to the Jordan Times that he predicts that disruptions here could force shipping companies to reconsider their routes, creating new opportunities for Jordan.
“If disruptions become prolonged, shipping companies may shift focus from Gulf ports toward alternative ports along the Red Sea,” Khatib said.
Ports such as Jeddah Islamic, Port Said, and Aqaba could emerge as key hubs for cargo flows, enhancing Jordan’s position in the regional logistics network.
Khatib further highlighted the potential of the Red Sea–Mediterranean corridor as a critical alternative route for container trade between Asia and Europe.
"Ports like Aqaba, Jeddah, and Rotterdam could play an increasingly vital role in global trade," he stated, underscoring how such shifts could significantly bolster the strategic importance of Jordan’s Aqaba Port, particularly in serving Levant markets.
The direct land corridor between Aqaba and Iraq further strengthens this strategy, potentially positioning the port as an alternative maritime gateway for Iraq's growing trade.
Meanwhile, the Arab Potash Company (APC), a major player in Jordan’s potash export sector, has taken strategic steps to mitigate disruptions caused by the uncertain regional conditions.
CEO Maen Nsour in recent remarks with The Jordan Times said that despite the challenges, APC’s export operations continue smoothly.
"Since March, we have successfully loaded five vessels from the Port of Aqaba, and we have activated overseas storage facilities in Northwest Europe to ensure continuity of supply,” Nsour confirmed.
APC has also shifted some of its containerised shipments to bulk vessels and expanded land transport to Gulf markets, adapting swiftly to the evolving situation.
"These steps help secure shipping capacity and maintain export continuity during a period of increased uncertainty in regional maritime routes," he said.
The construction sector in Jordan has not been immune to the ripple effects of these disruptions. The rising costs of shipping, raw materials, and energy are placing significant pressure on the industry.
General Manager of Kingdom Concrete, Raja Al Alami in a recent statement to the Jordan Times said, “We’ve already been notified of price increases and shipment delays, which are likely to push up prices for key products like concrete admixtures.”
These challenges are compounded by the rising costs of fuel, which impact transportation and production.
The government, recognising the strategic importance of the construction sector, has introduced measures to alleviate these pressures.
"Temporary exemptions on increased maritime freight charges and efforts to facilitate goods through land borders will help reduce logistical costs and support continued production," sid the Chairman of the Jordan Chamber of Industry (JCI), Fathi Jaghbir in a recent statement to the Jordan Times.
Moreover, to address energy challenges, Jordan is diversifying its energy sources, with a focus on supplying industrial cities with natural gas and increasing investments in renewable energy projects.
These measures are part of Jordan’s broader Economic Modernisation Vision (EMV), which seeks to expand industrial capacity and reduce dependence on imports.
The government aims to strengthen local supply chains, enhance infrastructure, and support the growth of key sectors such as cement, steel, chemicals, and plastics.
With the launch of major projects like the Umrah City, which is expected to drive demand for construction materials, Jordan is positioning itself to become more self-sufficient in the face of global supply chain challenges.
As global shipping disruptions and regional tensions continue to threaten traditional routes, Jordan’s proactive stance in securing alternative supply chains has positioned the country as a key player in regional logistics.
The strategic focus on diversifying routes, strengthening local production, and investing in renewable energy is expected to mitigate future disruptions and ensure that Jordan’s economy remains resilient, even in times of uncertainty.