The latest data show that Jordan’s economy grew by 3% in the fourth quarter of 2025, compared with 2.6% in the same period of 2024. Although the increase is small, it still reflects a slight improvement in economic performance. Growth during the first three quarters of 2025 also remained relatively stable, ranging between 2.7% and 2.8%. This means the economy is growing at a steady pace, even under challenging regional and global conditions.

 

What matters more than the growth rate itself is where this growth is coming from. The fourth quarter shows that growth was spread across most sectors of the economy, rather than relying on one area. More importantly, a large part of this growth came from productive sectors. Manufacturing contributed the largest share, followed by agriculture, mining, and electricity. Together, these sectors accounted for more than half of total growth, which is a positive sign because it means the economy is becoming more based on real production.

 

Manufacturing is the most important driver of growth. It makes up a significant share of the economy and grew by 5.2%. This sector is important because it creates value, supports supply chains, increases exports, and provides jobs. Its continued growth shows that it plays a central role in supporting overall economic activity.

 

Agriculture recorded the highest growth rate at 7%, followed by mining at 6.9%. These sectors are performing well, but their output can change due to factors outside the economy, such as weather conditions in agriculture or global price changes in mining. This makes their contribution useful but less stable compared to manufacturing.

 

Some large sectors of the economy grew more slowly. Real estate, which represents a significant share of GDP, grew by only 0.7%, while public administration grew by 1.7%. This slow growth in important sectors limits the overall pace of the economy and shows that not all parts of the economy are expanding at the same speed.

 

Other service sectors such as trade, transport, and financial services showed moderate performance. They supported growth but were not the main drivers during this period. At the same time, the data suggest a gradual shift toward more reliance on productive sectors, which is a positive development if it continues in the future.

 

The Jordanian economy showed resilience despite regional challenges, including geopolitical tensions in 2025. However, maintaining and improving this growth will require policies that focus on strengthening productive sectors. Supporting investment, improving infrastructure, enhancing energy efficiency, and building workforce skills are key steps that can help sustain growth and increase its rate in the future.